19th Century

 
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Year Event




1801 Population was 3,059

1810 William Hulton Esq. of Hulton Park - High Sheriff of the County

1811 Population 3,810

1811 Rev. Wm Alexander at Leigh Congregational Church began holding meetings in

        the barn at “Old Sirs” in Lower Leigh Road

1812 Burning of Westhoughton Mill by the Luddites

1815 Cottage in Leigh Road was used to hold meetings for worshippers at the

        Congregational Church

1817 Sunday School formed by the Congregationalists. This was in Leigh Road near

        Washacre.  Accommodation for 200 children.

1819 Peterloo




1821 Population risen to 4,211

1823 Friends Meeting House (Quakers) built in Wigan Road

1826 Silk weaving introduced into the Town

1826 Congregational Church was formed at 20-22 Park Road

1828 First public railway in Lancashire - the Bolton to Leigh Railway




1831 Population 4,500

1831 Miners from the Hulton Colleries came out on strike. They accused Mr Hulton of

        dismissing a man because he was a union member.

1831 Bolton & Leigh Railway opened on 18 June. First station was built Hulton cum

        Chequerbent.

1832 Cattle Fair founded

1835 Congregational Chapel was opened at 24-26 Park Road. People worshipped there

        for 18 years.

1835 Hulton School on Wigan Lane (now Manchester Road) was built.

1837 Primitive Methodist Sunday School & Church formed

1838 Queen Victoria crowned




1840 Chadwick’s Silk Mill

1840 Sunday School was built at Daisy Hill and licensed for services on 3rd December. 

        Replaced in 1870 by new school.

1841 Population 4,527

1841 St James’ School opened

1848 Bolton to Wigan Railway opened




1850 The Tithe Map & Award shows Field Names, Owners, Occupiers and use.

1851 Population 4,547

1851 Wingates St John’s School (mixed and infants) built for 401 children

1853 The present Bethel Church opened on 30th March at a cost of £1,600 - the

         members called it Bethel.

1854 Westhoughton Old Prize Band founded.

1855 Stott’s Pit sunk

1857 Green Vale Works was started by John Seddon and was leased to Henry Barnes &

        McConnell (later Thos. Welch).

1858 Westhoughton Friendly Co-operative Society Ltd was registered in April. First

         grocery shop opened on Good Friday same year.

1858 Westhoughton Cemetery formed.

1859 St John the Evangelist consecrated 30th June 1859.


1860 Westhoughton Parochial School opened as Day and Sunday School 31st May at a

         cost of £1,478 (replacing school opposite).

1860 The ecclesiastical parish was formed 25th January from the civil parish of Deane,

         though it seems to have been worked independently by a resident curate from

         early in the 16th century.

1861 Population 5,156

1866 Snydale Colliery opened which was named after a dog “Brigadier” (winner of the

        Waterloo Cup in 1866).

1869 Gas Company formed.




1870 The 1731 Chapel was replaced by St Bartholomew’s Parish Church of

        Westhoughton.

1870 Westhoughton Co-operative Cotton Company’s Mill destroyed by fire - damage

        from £25,000 to £30,000

1870 A new school replaced the old Sunday School (built 1840) at Daisy Hill. This was

        used for services from 25 August 1870.

1870 The School Buildings were added to the Bethel and had 8 teachers and 266 

        children on the roll.

1871 Population was 6,609.

1871 Wingates Independent Methodist Church - Foundation stone laid.

1871 Daisy Hill School built.

1872 Westhoughton Local Board formed.

1873 Westhoughton Coal & Cannel Co. Formed Stott’s Pit.

1873 Brinsop Hall Colliery opened.

1873 First High Mass held at Wingates & Mission was served by Rev. Fr. McDermott-

        Roe on 14th September.

1873 Wingates Band was formed by members of the Bible Class of Wingates

        Independent Methodist Chapel

1876 Elementary Education Act - Westhoughton & Lostock were created as a district of

        the School Board.

1876 Fourgates school (mixed & infants) built for 281 children.

1877 Primitive methodist Chapel at Turner Hill (Hindley Road, Daisy Hill) built - the old

        building was used as a Sunday School.

1877 St Andrew’s Church/School opened.

1878 Hargreaves Memorial School at Hart Common built for 374 children (mixed &

         infants).

1878 Rejoicing at Deane on the removal of Deane Church Tollbar - which had existed

        for 78 years.

1879 Westhoughton Local Board reached an agreement with Bolton Corporation to

        supply water to Westhoughton - this was metered at Pocket Nook.




1881 Population 9,197

1881 Daisy Hill Church erected and dedicated to St James the Great

1881 Daisy Hill Church registers date from 1881.

1882 Daisy Hill becomes an Ecclesiastical Parish (10th February) out of the Parish of St

        Bartholomews.

1882 First Baptism at St James Church Daisy Hill 2nd July.

1882 Snydale Hall Colliery generally known as  “The Brigadier” closed, then later re-

        opened.

1884 Westhoughton United Co-operative Society began trading

1884 Westhoughton Cemetery enlarged

1885 Hulton cum Chequerbent station closed completely on 2nd February. The Railway

        Company was L&NW Railway.

1885 Chequerbent new Railway Station was built for L.& N.W. Railway and opened on

        2nd February.

1887 Daisy Hill station built

1887 St Andrews C of E Mission Church at Hulton Lane Ends opened 8th January

1888 Chequerbent Church/School built for 120 (mixed) children.

1889 Bethel Primary School was added to the Church Buildings.




1890 Newspapers - Westhoughton Echo and District Advertiser 1890-1984

1890 Westhoughton Public Band formed.

1891 Population 11,007

1892 Brinsop Hall Colliery Co. went bankrupt.

1892 Obituary : 29 January Mr John Chadwick J.P. aged 79, founder of Westhoughton

        Silk Weaving Industry

1893 White Horse Infant School built for 136 infants.

1894 The area of the Local Board became an Urban District

1894 Foundation stone laid 7th July of Sacred Heart School by Right Rev. John

        Bilsborrow, Bishop of Salford.

1894 Roman Catholic School (mixed and infants) built for 164 children

1894 Newspapers - Westhoughton & Hindley Times 1894 - 1897.

1895 Sacred Heart Church - Foundation stone laid by Bishop Bilsborrow 22nd June and

        church opened 22nd December.

1896 Consecration (6th March) by Bishop of Manchester of the Westhoughton

        Cemetery enlargement.

1896 Westhoughton Cemetery under control of W.U.D.C

1897 Newspapers - Westhoughton Recorder 1897 - c1912.

1898 Over Hulton included in Westhoughton (Extension Act).

1898 Hulton Bank Pit 1 & 2 (Klondike) sunk - closed 1927.